Suppose the telephone line bandwidth is 3kHz, the signal-to-noise ratio is 30dB, and the signal power is 100mW. Find: the maximum data transmission speed (b / s); noise power (mW).
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This is a formula created by the bird named Shannon, but the maximum transmission speed depends on another theorem called Nyquist. It’s acid to see which is bigger, but Nyquist is theoretical, and there is no signal-to-noise ratio involved.